As a school leader, I very
much identify with being a learner and someone who wants to continue to
improve. In this light, I believe that most all educators want to continue to
improve and find ways to make their practice better. As we redefine and prioritize
professional learning over professional development, in that improving practice
becomes focused on impacting students, school leaders have a large responsibility
in shaping how this will happen. I believe it is essential that the fostering
of such professional learning communities and opportunities, where educators
can share, refine and implement teaching strategies to be essential.
Starting as a new teacher and licensed
K-12 intervention specialist, my first real experience with professional
learning communities (PLC) was very much informal. The No Child Left Behind
legislation had been newly passed and many schools were not equipped to handle
the pending implications. Most all of our staff were forced to seminars,
lectures and presentations, but no real interactive strategies were practiced
or introduced. Many student support teachers and classroom teachers got
together on their own, in order to best prepare themselves and adjust their
practices to adapt to new responsibilities and classroom environments. This
meant impromptu meetings, classroom observations, informal feedback and the
sharing of resources. These “pop-up” PLCs were quite useful, but as Jill
Harrison Berg discusses, these groups lacked clear vision and
alignment from school leadership to be most effective.
My current school has begun
a process in changing how it used to define professional learning, so as to put
the emphasis back onto smaller communities of learning and development. This
has included a peer-coaching initiative, aligning appraisals to clearly track staff/school
development priorities and implementing weekly staff seminars where staff can
share best practice. This has all been positive and is moving our school in the
right direction. In many ways, our current shift in professional learning
aligns with most of Tomlinon’s (2018) principles for meaningful teacher
learning. However, we still do not
formally oversee and organize specific PLCs. Recently, through backward design,
we did have a unique situation where a effective PLC emerged. I think it could
act as an example that school leadership can use, as a model, going forward.
Our school leadership had
highlighted a need for further development of summative assessment in the subject area of Writing. New
ideas and technology have emerged, which challenged the traditional paper
moderation and subjective rubric-style judgments of past times. We were
interested in Comparative Judgment as a possible tool to fill our need. From this highlighted need, we opened
discussions with the Assessment Coordinator, Literacy Team and new staff about
this particular assessment technology. Through this backward design, beginning
with a need for our students, emerged a small group who effectively and
efficiently shared current practices, questioned current assessment tools and modeled different ways this technology could work within our school. The PLC’s
task was clear, there was passion and talent within the group to further our own
practice, and in turn, better our school’s writing assessment procedures.
As we continue to imbed our aforementioned
professional learning initiatives, I would like our school to more discreetly
develop PLC opportunities outside of our traditional curriculum-based groupings.
I feel this will go alongside our peer-coaching culture and become a further
way in which the school can align its development plan priorities with staff
needs and/or interests. I also feel this opportunity would be the appropriate place
to introduce the SAMR model to staff. Focusing on our use of technology integration, to
not only enhance practice, but to transform it, will require a school-wide
recognition of the SAMR model, as well as the opportunity to share practice and
actively engage in using it. As David Andrade outlined points of priority in his recent
article about leveraging technology, the SAMR model will be useful in
overcoming his first two: (1) Setting clear and consistent goals and (2) Ensuring
that technology enhances learning. These goals can and should also be a focus
of potential PLCs we create. I believe that the professional learning within my school can continue to be fine-tuned and used in a meaningful way.
How do your schools go about
creating and organizing professional learning environments?
What limitations do you run
into?
How much of a role has
technology played in current PLC frameworks?
References
Tomlinson, C.A. (2018). One to grow on / Help teachers
become master learners. Educational Leadership,
76(3), 88-89.
Hi Matthew,
ReplyDeleteI recognize your experience with top down, directives that mandate a certain PD for a certain time period. This, I think, is often the result of some sort of survey or initiative set by Directors or Boards in the hopes of increase the quality and homogeneity of the faculty. I am doubtful if this is ever really effective; I expect not.
I envy the fact that you have had some success in the "pop-up" PD model. We have had several groups make proposals, but as you said, it never really amounts to much, or at least to "much" in terms of the expectations of the admin to be able to transfer learning / development to a broader audience or make measurable changes in the classroom.
I don't think that professional learning is always so overt. Many times it is simply a short discussion and a quick integration of a teaching idea that improves practice. Soon it is forgotten as "PD", but it is learned and used again and improved upon an so on.
To wrap up this long winded comment, I don't think that PD is often such a formal process, it's about putting the right people together to have a common discussion which they (and maybe only they) will benefit from. This is not a process that will be facilitated by classic faculty meeting / conference style PD sessions.
Best,
Cam